Kontrola emisií u osobných áut na Slovensku sa musí vykonávať každé 2 roky. Výnimkou sú len úplne nové autá, ktoré prvú emisnú kontrolu absolvujú až po 4 rokoch a následne každé 2 roky. Problém však spočíva v tom, že 2 roky sú pre vozidlá pomerne dlhá doba. Pri kontrole emisií nejde len o bezpečnosť a ekológiu, ale aj o stav motora. Na základe testov vieme z emisnej kontroly posúdiť, či je motor v poriadku. Pravidelné kontroly pomáhajú predchádzať vážnym problémom chodu auta.
Kontrola emisií sa uskutočňuje na základe hodnôt, ktoré boli určené výrobcom daného vozidla. Ak hodnoty nepresahujú stanovený limit, auto je spôsobilé na jazdu v cestnej premávke. Ak je však hodnota príliš nízka, môže to znamenať problém s DPF filtrom. DPF filter, alebo filter pevných častíc, sa používa u každého dieselového vozidla približne od roku 2008. Výfukové plyny prejdú cez tento filter, kde sa zachytia nečistoty. Tieto nečistoty sa uvoľňujú z filtra až pri zohriatom motore približne po hodinovej jazde a pri rýchlosti vyššej ako 100 km/h. Z týchto údajov vyplýva, že autom je potrebné ísť pomerne ďaleko, aby sa DPF filter vyčistil. Lenže viac ako polovica vozidiel fungujúcich dlhodobo len v meste nemá možnosť tento filter vyčistiť. Tým pádom sa filter môže upchať, z motora potom nevychádza dostatok výfukových plynov a autu klesá výkon. Takéto auto prejde dokonale emisnou kontrolou, avšak o pár týždňov sa môže upchať motor, ktorý sa za následok môže zadrieť, a bude ho potrebné vymeniť.
Na tento problém vymyslel Gabriel Legath, študent ŠTC Microsoft, riešenie pomocou IoT zariadenia. Výfukové plyny obsahujú 3 hlavné zložky: vodná para, oxid uhličitý a dusík. Tieto 3 zložky a teplota výfukových plynov nám stačia na určenie stavu motora – či všetko funguje ako má. IoT zariadenie poskytuje presnú hodnotu v percentách, koľko ktorej látky obsahujú výfukové plyny a akú majú teplotu v reálnom čase. Ak hodnoty nie sú v norme, majiteľ auta vie okamžite zistiť, kde sa nachádza problém a začne ho riešiť oveľa skôr, ako sa niečo vážne pokazí. Zariadenie bude ideálne pre firmy, ktoré majú rovnaký typ vozidla vo väčšom počte. Týmto sa presnosť dát ešte zvýši, všetko jednoducho a v reálnom čase.
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